BY-LAWS

OF

THE WALWORTH BARBOUR AMERICAN INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL IN ISRAEL, INC.

 

AMENDED June 5, 1996

AMENDED April 30, 2002

AMENDED September 27, 2006

I.          ADDRESS

The business address of the Walworth Barbour American International School in Israel, Inc. shall be The Walworth Barbour American International School in Israel, Inc., c/o American Embassy, Hayarkon Street, Tel Aviv, Israel.

II.         MEMBERSHIP IN THE CORPORATION

                   1.              The Members of the Corporation shall be:

                                        a.            The Members of the School Board, elected for two year terms, as hereinbelow provided;

                                        b.            The Ambassador, Counselor for Public Affairs, and Consul General of the Embassy of the United States of America in Israel, or their designees, and

                                        c.            Distinguished persons of the local community and others may be selected by resolution of the Corporation for a term of two years, renewable upon mutual agreement of the Member and the Corporate Board.

                   2.              The Members of the Corporation as a body shall hereinafter be referred to as the “Corporate Board”.

                   3.              The officers of the School Board shall also serve as the officers of the Corporation.

                   4.              Membership in the Corporate Board of Members of the School Board shall expire at the conclusion of their term on the School Board. 

                   5.              A majority of the Corporate Board Members, including four Members of the School Board, represent a quorum.  Voting may be by proxy or by correspondence.

III.        CORPORATE BOARD AND MEMBER PRINCIPLES: 

The following principles of good practice are set forth to provide a common perspective on the behaviors of Members of the Corporation. The Corporate Board and the Superintendent shall cooperate in fulfilling these principles:

                   1.              The Corporate Board shall adopt a clear statement of the School’s vision, strategic goals and carries out activities consistent with this statement.

                   2.              The Corporate Board recognizes that its primary work and focus are long-range and strategic.

                   3.              The Corporate Board shall review and maintain appropriate by-laws that conform to legal requirements.

                   4.              The Corporate Board shall oversee that the School and the School Board operate in compliance with applicable laws and regulations, minimizing exposure to legal action. The Corporate Board shall create a conflict of interest policy that is reviewed annually.

                   5.              The Corporate Board shall be responsible for both the financial stability and the financial future of the Corporation, engaging in strategic financial planning, assuming primary responsibility for the preservation of capital assets and endowments, and participating actively in fund-raising.

                   6.              The Corporate Board shall keep full and accurate records of its meetings, committees’ meetings and policies.  The Corporate Board shall communicate its decisions widely, while keeping its deliberations confidential.

                   7.              Corporate Board composition shall reflect, to the extent reasonably possible, the strategic expertise, resources and perspectives (past, present and future) needed to achieve the mission and strategic objectives of the School.

                   8.              The Corporate Board shall work to ensure that all of its Members are actively involved in the activities of the Corporate Board and its committees.

                   9.              As leader of the School community, the Corporate Board shall engage proactively with the Superintendent of the School in cultivating and maintaining good relations with School constituents as well as the broader community and shall exhibit best practices relevant to achieving equity and justice.

               10.              Members of the Corporation shall carry out their Corporate Board duties for the sole benefit of the School. They shall avoid placing themselves in positions in which their personal interests are, or may be, in conflict with the interests of the School. Where a potential conflict of interest exists, it shall be the responsibility of the Member involved or any other Member with knowledge thereof to notify the Corporate Board of the circumstances resulting in the potential conflict so that the Corporate Board can provide such guidance and take such action as it shall deem appropriate. Areas of potential conflict of interest are:

                                        a.            Financial Interests:

                                                          (i)             Ownership by a Member, his or her family, business partners, employer and/or firms directly or indirectly of a material financial interest in any business or firm (1) from which the School obtains goods or services, or (2) which is a competitor of the School.

                                                         (ii)            Competition by a Member, directly or indirectly, with the School in the purchase or sale of property or any property right or interest.

                                                        (iii)           Representation of the School by a Member in any transaction or activity in which the Member, directly or indirectly, has a material financial interest.

                                                        (iv)           Any other circumstance in which the Member may profit, directly or indirectly, from any action or decision by the School in which he or she participates, or which he or she has knowledge.

                                        b.            Inside Information: Disclosure or use by a Member of confidential information about the School, its activities or intentions, for the personal profit or advantage of the Member or any other person.

                                        c.            Conflicting Interests Other than Financial: Representation as director, officer, agent or fiduciary of another company, institution, agency or person in any transaction or activity which involves this School as an adverse party or with adverse interests.

               11.              Corporate Board Member Job Description: A Member of the Corporation shall:

                                        a.            Regularly attend Corporate Board meetings and important related meetings. 

                                        b.            Volunteer for and willingly accept assignments.

                                        c.            Stay informed about committee matters; prepare him/herself well for meetings, and review and comment on minutes and reports.

                                        d.            Get to know other committee Members and build a collegial working relationship that contributes to consensus.

                                        e.            Actively participate in fundraising activities and/or become a donor.

               12.              Corporate Board Members Major Duties:  The Members of the Corporation shall:

                                        a.            Provide continuity for the School by maintaining its corporate or legal existence.

                                        b.            Represent the School’s point of view and act as advocates for the School.

                                        c.            Govern the School by broad policies and objectives, formulated and agreed upon by the School Board and Superintendent, including the assignment of priorities and ensure the School’s capacity to carry out programs by continually reviewing its work.

                                        d.            Acquire sufficient resources to ensure the School’s operations and to finance the School’s services adequately.

                                        e.            Monitor the tuition level and become engaged in fundraising and other forms of development work.

                                         f.            Explain, enhance and promote the School’s services. 

                                        g.            Contribute to long-term strategic planning and decisions on major expenditures of funds.

               13.              Corporate Board Powers

The Corporate Board shall have the power, for just cause, by a majority vote, to relieve or excuse any Member from any and all duties imposed by these By-laws.

IV.       THE SCHOOL BOARD

                   1.              Membership

                                        a.            The School Board shall be composed of seven Members.  They shall be designated as: Chairman, Treasurer, Member-at-Large (5), four of whom shall be US citizens employed by the United States Government, or dependents of US citizens employed by the US Government; and three (3) of whom shall represent other elements of the school community.

                                        b.            Vacancies that arise in the Membership of the School Board between elections will be filled by majority vote of the School Board on the candidate nominated by the chairman or chairman pro-tem.

                                        c.            Such appointments will be effective until the date on which the term of office of the member being replaced would have expired, or for such lesser period as the School Board might determine at its first meeting following the appointment.

                   2.              Officers

                                        a.            The Chairman - shall preside at School Board and Corporate Board meetings and at meetings of parents called by the School Board.  He will appoint committees as required.

                                        b.            The Treasurer - shall keep informed concerning receipts and expenditures, and advise the School Board on financial matters.  The Treasurer will act as Chairman pro-tem in the absence of the Chairman.

                   3.              Powers and Duties of the School Board

                                        a.            The School Board shall develop and adopt the basic principles and policies of the School and approve its program and budget.

                                        b.            The School Board shall meet at the call of the Chairman, once each month during the school year.  Roberts’ Rules of Order shall govern all questions of process and procedure at the School Board meetings.  A majority of the School Board shall constitute a quorum. Special meetings may be called at the request of the Chairman or a majority of Members.   The School Board will also during the school year call at least one general meeting of the parents of registered students.

                                        c.            The term of the School Board extends from the day after graduation until graduation day of the following academic year.  Newly selected candidate School Board Members shall meet with the incumbent School Board at the May meeting, at which time officers for the following school year shall be selected.  Outgoing Members of the School Board shall not participate in the vote for officers for the following year.

                                        d.            The School Board, or by written delegation, the Treasurer, may designate banks and trust companies with which the funds of the Corporation may be deposited.  Authorized “Members” are those Members who have been selected for signatory rights at financial institutions for legal documentation and for entering into binding contracts on behalf of the American International School in Israel, Inc.

                                        e.            Withdrawal of funds up to $1,000 (or their equivalent in New Israeli Shekels on the day of the transaction) requires the signatures of any one of the following: the Superintendent; the Administrative Manager; an authorized School Board Member or School Principal.

                                         f.            Withdrawal of funds above $1,000 up to $25,000 (or their equivalent in New Israeli Shekels on the day of the transaction) requires signatures of two of the following individuals: the Superintendent, the Administrative Manager, and/or one authorized School Board Member.

                                        g.            Withdrawal of funds above $15,000 (or their equivalent in New Israeli Shekels on the day of the transaction) requires the signatures of one authorized School Board Member and two of the following: the Superintendent, the Administrative Manager, and/or another authorized School Board Member.